21 Şubat 2016 Pazar

malcolm x

Malcolm X May 19, 1925, was born in the state of Nebraska in Omaha. his father came home to Milwaukee after Malcolm moved the world. Here they moved more steadily Lansing. His real name was Malcolm Little. Later, after the Muslim name was Shahbaz Malik al. His mother is a Mulatto named Louise Norton Little. (Mulatto, someone who was from a Caucasian race, the Negro race hybrid (hybrid) is called the child) His father was a Baptist Christian preacher named Earl Little. His father, the Americans never true freedom of the black, can not be believed, gained independence and credibility. Malcolm in 1929, 4 years old, houses were burned. Ku Klux Klan was killed by his father in 1931. psychological trauma in the family with the material dissolution occurred. After all they are separated in different orphanages and workhouses eight siblings. They put her mother in a mental hospital.
Malcolm X was very good at home is given up for adoption, Massachusetts went to school in a black neighborhood. He is a successful student in high school and graduated with honors class. Growing teacher is but a lawyer is not based on black and said it would be a more accurate selection of the carpenter. Start working at a young age by gidemeyin University. Michigan and Boston, but then suddenly finds himself in Harlem. "Detroit Red" as recognized many narcotics, prostitution and gambling coordinates the chain. In February of 1946, 20-year-old he arrested and sentenced to 10 years on charges of theft.

As a black, a way of life given him, reducing him to prison at the end. University Harlem is preparing his doctoral thesis on the streets and in prison he completed a long time will tell. He goes on to read in prison hunger. individual reads books in the prison library. Prison for years: "If a person needs to consider the best place he could go, if you asked me is prison after college," he said.

That spring of 1952, after seven years of prison life, went to another of Malcolm X as his brother in Harlem instead of Detroit. Prison serserisiyk a street before a large fast-growing religion in America is Islam now an ardent and effective representative. Because he founded by Wallace Fard Muhammad and Elijah Muhammad (Elijah Poole) with a black Muslim group led by the Nation of Islam (NOI) is found immersed in the teachings. Malcolm have applied for the interim name change and the application was approved. Eljah Muhammad "X" was advised to use the surname. The 1952 conditional evacuated Detroit, went to Michigan and joined the NOI temple in this city. "Little" a slave name and surname missing agrees to underline the tribal name "X" in the name.



Elijah Muhammad white society African-Americans themselves and weaken their political, çalıştıkları active to stay away from the field of economic and social success as distinct from a state where the whites were struggling for a state of their own. However, NO has a traditionally racist tendencies contrary to Islam. Because the white of the "very nature of Satan" and proclaimed that black God. NO whether white people do not see in the near future would be a great pre-war black will dominate the management of Allah. This black Muslims in preparation for the new layout of the drug and should restrain themselves out against the use of alcohol. Malcolm noIce be delivered to the strict discipline of the Bible and of itself. During imprisonment powerful and convincing manages the MIT debate team against prison becomes an orator, he became a debate about big penalty.

In 1958, he married Betty Sanders. And he had six daughters.

NO it rises in a short time in 1954, Elijah Muhammad and appoints him as the imam of the main temple in Harlem. National talk programs, and television interviews with the main information and propaganda newspaper of the movement, "Muhammad Speaks" to help announce the setting up noIce name. Malcom X's charisma, energy and dedication has influenced many members and mentor, Elijah Muhammad, a spokesman for him than ahead NOI. NO Members of the 1952 500 was around 1963 rose to 30,000 this is the right number.


Malcolm X was a great orator. Collect tens of thousands of supporters at a time of Elijah the organization. Now participate in television programs, it begins to engage the country's agenda on behalf of black Muslims.

Malcolm X, the black institutes to set up their defense instead of protection from racist violence because of the integration with the white society, especially the civil rights leader Martin Luther King harshly criticized.

Malcolm X,

Why do you hate us? "Asks a white reporter," that brought us centuries ago, our history, our culture, our language separates, how can you ask whether I hate the white man who bought and sold like cattle? This seduction of a rapist had that baby girl "Why do you hate me," it is like to be asked. He no longer has to say to the black man. Your time has expired, got your ship. White devil turbulent seas, expecting strong winds. Tyrants overthrow doomed, brainwashed 'Uncle Tom also will perish together! ..
Malcolm X, so demonstratively Despite the tough talk "bloodless revolution", the phrase underlines. In fact they want is not a lot. read trouble, the position has to be, to the dining hall, theaters, parks and ... And also to be able to enter a toilet enters the white, so.

of Western culture and based on the Judeo-Christian religious tradition is inherently racist and nonviolence "philosophy of fools," it asserts. Malcolm X's fame increased, in this case with other NOI leader Elijah Muhammad and causes a voltage. Tensions between Malcolm X and Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X as that of a mentor, Elijah Muhammad's Nation of Islam found in a secret relationship with a woman and six children gets worse when you learn that from this relationship.

Worse Malcolm X in 1963 on the death of President John F. Kennedy that "the evil done in the end you will find again" will be found, in the determination. This review, as before, is now removed from the context has not been established in order to have a disrespect to the President. to be treated more brutally violent black and white now as a president "is back." However, this finding was seen as the most optimistic way apathy and Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X led to silence. This noIce Malcolm X was a member of denial is the same thing. Malcolm X to remain silent rather than separated from the movement in the political arena in 1964, and dedicated to the study of the Islamic movement, "Muslim Mosque" iny establishes. To listen to some head and vacation time he went to Malcolm X and his wife recently joined the Islamic community and boxer Muhammad Ali's house.

And for the first time in 1964, it goes on pilgrimage. He returned to the United States by al-Hajj (pilgrimage) took the Sunni al-Malik Shahbaz adopts the name of Islam. by declaring that the white devil no longer "true brotherhood" found that announcement. Although it continues to believe that a strong black freedom no longer carries the white racist tendencies.

African-American Union of the Organization (OAA) of sets. This organization comprised of independent African states of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) was inspired.

Author Alex Haley worked with Malcolm X for writing the life story. In this book draft (later The Autobiography of Malcolm X (1965) will be published with the name) located in the front vision will live to see the book published. This prediction will come true.

February 15, 1965, in East Elmhurst, New York house was bombed; but family escapes without a physical wound. Malcolm X has rarely travel with protection. However, six days after the bombing, on February 21, 1965, Malcolm X 15 6 gunmen fired at close range would have approached the podium his speech. When it reaches the New York Presbyterian Hospital, it was declared dead. 1,500 people attend the funeral in Harlem. The same year, his wife gives birth to twin daughters, Betty. killer in March 1966, Talmadge Hayer, Norman 3X Butt and Thomas 15X Johnson guilty of premeditated murder. Three people are members of the NOI.

Outgoing still mention the name of Malcolm X's life, made by director Spike Lee and Denzel Washington's portrayal itself has been the subject of a 1992's movie.

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